Optical photothermal infrared (O-PTIR) spectroscopy is an infrared super-resolution measurement technique where a shorter ...
The biopharmaceutical sector is transitioning from reactive off-line quality control to a proactive quality by design (QbD) framework. Process analytical technology (PAT) enables this shift through ...
From autonomous cars to video games, reinforcement learning (machine learning through interaction with environments) can have ...
A new metasurface design lets light of different spins bend, focus, and behave independently—while staying sharp across many ...
Researchers demonstrate a new paradigm for mass spectrometry–based peptide identification and de novo protein sequencing. You have full access to this article via your institution. Most researchers in ...
Abstract: Frequency estimation was a fundamental problem in radar imaging. The classical Fourier spectral analysis suffered from the Rayleigh limit. The imaging performance deteriorated rapidly in low ...
Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Gordon Scott has been an active investor and ...
Laser photoacoustic spectroscopy is a mature technology that has been widely applied in various fields, including the analysis of dissolved gases in transformer oil, environmental monitoring, and ...