Investopedia

Black-Scholes Model: What It Is, How It Works, and the Options Formula

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...
IEEE

A Gaussian Process-Regularized Graphical Learning Method for Distribution System State Estimation Using Extremely Scarce State Variable Labels

Abstract: Learning-based distribution system state estimation (DSSE) methods typically depend on sufficient fully labeled data to construct mapping functions. However, collecting historical labels ...
Utah State University

Continuous Random Variable Distribution Families

The probability density function of a uniform random variable looks like a horizontal line segment over the support. This indicates that for any interval of a given length within the support, the ...
IEEE

Converted State Gaussian Mixture Probability Hypothesis Density Filter for Nonlinear Multi-Target Tracking

Abstract: The Gaussian mixture probability hypothesis density (GM-PHD) filter is a popular approach in solving multiple-target tracking (MTT) due to its excellent target tracking performance, such as ...
Utah State University

Normal Approximations

If the probability that a randomly selected person will vote in the next election is 0.39, how would we find the probability that more than half of the people in a sample of 1000 will vote? Since the ...