ONE main problem discussed in this tract is the following: let f(x) and K(x, ξ) be known functions, it is required to determine the function u(x) so as to satisfy the equation (Cambridge Tracts in ...
Studies properties and solutions of partial differential equations. Covers methods of characteristics, well-posedness, wave, heat and Laplace equations, Green's functions, and related integral ...
CBSE 12th Maths Integrals Formulas: Check here for all the important formulas of mathematics in Chapter 7 Integrals of Class 12, along with major definitions, properties and examples. Integrals CBSE ...